November 1, 2007
RIVER WATCHER
DIPPER IN THE FALLS
Rex Burress
What a welcome surprise to see the Dipper in the
outlet falls gushing from the Oroville Fish
Hatchery!
A miniature mountain cascade is created by the
river-water routed through the hatchery and back
into the river just below the holding pond
facilities, and the rapid-loving Water Ouzel, or
American Dipper bird, had found that flow and was
feeding there in its home-like waterfall
environment.
Normally, you will find these quaint gray, stubby
little water birds farther upstream in places
like Yellow Creek that gushes through the rocky
gorge/channel into the North Fork of the Feather
River, as well as all through the Sierra canyon
streams. There they practice their art of playing
"dare" with foaming rapids, dashing undaunted
into the fiercest flows to feed on aquatic life
clinging to the gravels.
Challenging raging rapids is the lifestyle the
dipper has adopted, or was designed for, and
there it remains even unto the rigors of winter,
somehow finding sufficient shelter and food to
flourish. Their flight is sluggish as they
flutter from rock to rock, although once fully
air-bourne, they can dash away rapidly. They so
love the rapids that they build their nests
behind waterfalls where few predators have the
nerve to go.
In the face of a perilous existence, they are
continually singing! As if unable to contain
their joy of being wild and free in the
mountains, they bubble forth a pleasant little
burst of song before they plunge into the pools.
They were John Muirıs favorite birds, and one of
Johnıs first essays was written on "The
Hummingbird of the Mountains." Hummingbird
referred to the ouzelıs singing. He called it
ouzel, or "water thrush," in his graphic
description of Cinclus mexicanus. "Dipper" is
designated due to the birdıs peculiar habit of
dipping its body up and down as if doing some
kind of exercise...or is it a bowing to its Maker
in a gesture of appreciation for life and its
fascinating abilities?
The dipper I saw at the Fish Hatchery Falls
typically plied the puddles between rocks, but
seemed irresistibly drawn to the most fierce flow
as the water thundered out of the outlet pipe.
Perhaps it found music in that wild torrent, as
well as particles of food torn from the slippery
anchorage.
John Muir said, "No Sierra canyon is too cold for
this little bird, none too lonely, provided it be
rich with falling water...it lands on some
half-submerged rock or snag out in the current
and immediately begins to nod and curtsy like a
wren, turning his head from side to side...among
all the mountain birds, none has cheered me so
much in my lonely wanderings,none so
unfailingly. For both in winter and summer he
sings, sweetly, cheerily, independent alike of
sunshine and of love, requiring no other
inspiration than the stream on which he dwells."
"In a general way his music is that of the
streams refined and spiritualized. The deep
booming notes of the falls are in it, the trills
of rapids...and the sweet tinkle of separate
drops oozing from the ends of mosses and falling
into tranquil pools...Ouzels seems so completely
part and parcel of the streams they inhabit, they
scarce suggest any other origin than the streams
themselves; and one might almost be pardoned in
fancying they come direct from the living waters,
like flowers from the ground."
"The ouzel...interprets all that we in our
unbelief call terrible in the utterances of
torrents and storms, as only varied expressions of Godıs eternal
love."
John Muir